TEHRAN — Iran unexpectedly closed its airspace to commercial flights midweek, causing major disruptions in global aviation. Authorities gave no explanation for the sudden shutdown.
The closure lasted more than four hours, forcing international airlines to reroute flights hundreds of miles north or south of Iran. This corridor is a critical route connecting East and West, making the disruption significant for international air travel. Domestic flights resumed shortly after 7 a.m., following one extension of the restriction.
Iran has previously restricted its airspace during conflicts, including the 12-day war with Israel in June and incidents during the Israel-Hamas war. While no combat was reported this time, aviation experts warned that such closures could indicate potential military activity. SafeAirspace, a monitoring platform for conflict zones, highlighted risks such as missile tests or strengthened air defenses, which could endanger civilian flights.
The concern is based on past incidents. In 2020, Iran’s air defenses mistakenly shot down Ukraine International Airlines Flight PS752, killing all 176 passengers and crew. Authorities initially denied responsibility before admitting the error, emphasizing the dangers of misidentifying aircraft in tense situations.
The timing of the airspace closure coincided with heightened US security alerts in the region. Personnel at a US military base in Qatar were advised to evacuate, while the US Embassy in Kuwait suspended visits to several military facilities. US President Donald Trump issued warnings, adding uncertainty over potential action against Tehran.
Iranian officials, including Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, urged diplomacy over conflict, saying, “Between war and diplomacy, diplomacy is a better way.” Meanwhile, Iran’s judiciary called for swift punishment of protest detainees, as activists warned that executions could be imminent. Human Rights reports indicate at least 2,615 deaths during the nationwide protests, the deadliest unrest in decades.
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The sudden airspace closure highlights Iran’s volatile position in global travel and ongoing geopolitical tensions with the United States. Airlines and international authorities continue to monitor the situation closely.
