Iraq starts work on IS mass grave thought to contain thousands of victims near Mosul. This effort began on August 9, 2025, led by national authorities. The site, known as al‑Khasfa, is a deep sinkhole south of Mosul. It may hold thousands of remains left by the Islamic State (IS) group during its 2014–2017 rule.
The operation involves the judiciary, forensic experts, the Martyrs’ Foundation, and the Mass Graves Directorate. Teams are gathering visible human remains and surface clues. They aim to build a DNA database and collect family samples next. This step will help identify the victims accurately.
Iraq starts work on IS mass grave thought to contain thousands with this first phase. It is expected to last at least 15 days. Only after that can full exhumation begin. That part will require international support. The site poses risks from sulfur‑rich water and unexploded ordnance.
Officials estimate that the grave could contain at least 4,000 bodies—and possibly many more. Witnesses gave the first clues. They said IS brought people by bus and executed them there. Some victims were beheaded. Most are believed to be Iraqi security personnel; others include Yazidis and Shia civilians.
Lawyer Rabah Nouri Attiyah said al‑Khasfa might be the largest modern mass grave in Iraqi history. But experts caution that full confirmation must await further exhumation.
This operation marks a critical step in Iraq’s efforts to reckon with its recent past and bring closure to grieving families. The team’s approach highlights caution, respect, and forensic rigor. They aim to gather evidence safely and return dignified burials and answers to the victims’ families.
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