Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum has dismissed claims that a new tariff plan is aimed at China. She said the decision is not coercive and is designed to strengthen domestic production.
Earlier this week, Sheinbaum announced new import duties of up to 50 percent on countries without trade agreements with Mexico. This includes a rise on car imports from China, which were previously taxed at 15–20 percent.
In response, Beijing expressed opposition, calling the measures “coercion.” Sheinbaum, however, clarified that Mexico’s decision is not targeted at any single nation. She added that talks with China are scheduled for next week.
The White House has argued that Chinese companies misuse the free-trade deal between the United States, Mexico, and Canada. Officials claim goods are being routed through Mexico to enter the U.S. market tariff-free.
Despite this, Sheinbaum stressed that the policy was not influenced by Washington. She highlighted that Mexico remains committed to maintaining strong ties with China while safeguarding its industries.
Mexico replaced China in 2023 as the largest trading partner of the United States. More than 80 percent of Mexico’s exports go to its northern neighbor, showing the importance of this economic relationship.
Currently, three out of every ten light vehicles sold in Mexico come from Chinese manufacturers. With the new tariff, the government hopes to encourage local production and reduce reliance on imports.
Other countries facing higher tariffs include South Korea, India, Indonesia, Russia, Thailand, and Turkey.
Sheinbaum’s party holds a majority in Congress, making it likely the proposed tariff bill will pass. If approved, the measure could reshape Mexico’s trade strategy in the coming months, while signaling a stronger push for local industry.
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