Anutin Charnvirakul has been elected as the new prime minister of Thailand after securing a clear majority in the lower house vote.
The parliamentary session ended a week of political uncertainty, with Anutin outmaneuvering rivals, including candidates backed by the powerful Shinawatra family. He received overwhelming support from the opposition, easily surpassing the threshold required to claim the premiership.
Anutin, a seasoned dealmaker, has long played a central role in Thailand’s politics. His Bhumjaithai Party has often acted as a bridge between opposing political forces, ensuring its place in coalition governments over the years.
The victory dealt a heavy blow to the ruling Pheu Thai party, once the dominant force in Thailand’s political landscape. The party faced a major setback following the dismissal of Paetongtarn Shinawatra, daughter of billionaire Thaksin Shinawatra. Thaksin himself quietly departed Thailand for Dubai, where he has lived in self-imposed exile for much of the past 15 years.
Anutin’s success was largely due to a pact with the opposition People’s Party. In exchange for their support, he promised to hold a referendum on constitutional reforms and call new elections within four months.
At 58, Anutin brings decades of political and business experience. He previously served as deputy prime minister, interior minister, and health minister, where he became widely known as Thailand’s COVID-19 chief. He also spearheaded the controversial move to decriminalize cannabis, which led to the rapid growth of marijuana retailers across the country.
Despite his triumph, Anutin now faces the challenge of leading a minority government. Thailand continues to grapple with weak economic growth, high debt, and political divisions. Analysts say his leadership will be tested as he balances reform promises with the demands of a fragile coalition.
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