KABUL – The Taliban government in Afghanistan has introduced strict regulations on poetry and literary gatherings, including a ban on romantic poetry, officials confirmed.
The new law, titled “Code of Conduct for Poetry and Mushairas,” was issued under the authority of Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada. It contains 13 articles that restrict themes, content, and expression in literary works, with violations potentially punishable by law.
Under the directive, Afghan poets are prohibited from writing about love, friendship, or freedom of expression. Instead, all poetry, including previously common forms like romantic poetry, must praise Taliban leadership and adhere to ideological guidelines.
The Ministry of Justice clarified that references to relationships between men and women, criticism of Taliban officials, or opposing viewpoints will not be tolerated. The regulations also forbid insulting Islamic values, promoting ethnic or linguistic divisions, or encouraging immoral practices.
Organizers of literary events, or mushairas, must now seek approval from the Ministry of Information and Culture. A review committee, composed of Taliban officials and religious scholars, will monitor events and has authority to censor content both before and after the gatherings.
The restrictions have drawn sharp criticism from Afghan poets and literary enthusiasts. Many see the move as a direct attack on the country’s rich poetic heritage.
One exiled poet, speaking anonymously, said the ban strips poetry, including forms like romantic poetry, of its emotional and human essence, turning it into a tool for political propaganda.
Experts warn that this law could discourage artistic expression and lead to a decline in literary creativity across Afghanistan. Poets and writers fear self-censorship, as their work may be subject to strict monitoring and penalties.
This unprecedented clampdown highlights the Taliban’s continuing efforts to control cultural and intellectual life in the country, raising concerns among the international community about freedom of expression in Afghanistan.
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