President-elect Donald Trump has stirred controversy by hinting at potential military or economic measures to assert U.S. control over the Panama Canal and to purchase Greenland.
During a press conference on Tuesday, Trump was asked if he could guarantee that the U.S. would refrain from coercive tactics in pursuing these objectives. His response was notably vague: “No, I can’t assure you on either of those two. But I can say this, we need them for economic security,” he stated.
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These remarks are part of a broader expansionist vision Trump has articulated just weeks before his inauguration on January 20. He also expressed interest in incorporating Canada into the United States, citing frustrations with U.S. spending on Canadian goods and defense support for its ally.
The former businessman also proposed tariffs on Denmark should it resist selling Greenland, a territory he deems crucial for U.S. national security. Denmark has outright rejected the idea of selling Greenland, which remains under its sovereignty.
“Greenland is vital to us. It is crucial for our security, and if Denmark does not agree to a deal, we will consider other measures,” Trump said, without providing further details.
Adding to his bold assertions, Trump suggested renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the “Gulf of America.” The proposal echoes his previous pledge to rename Denali back to Mount McKinley, reversing a decision by former President Barack Obama meant to honor Native American heritage. While geographic name changes typically fall under the U.S. Board of Geographic Names, presidents can enact them via executive orders.
Trump’s ambitions extend beyond territorial matters. He called on NATO member countries to increase their defense spending to 5% of their GDP, significantly higher than the current 2% target. “NATO should be at 5%, not 2%. They can afford it, and it’s essential for our security,” he declared, reiterating his criticism of NATO allies for insufficient financial contributions.
International concerns about Trump’s foreign policy priorities are mounting as his inauguration nears. His suggestion to reclaim the Panama Canal, which the U.S. handed over to Panama in 1999, has been particularly contentious. Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino has previously rejected any notion of the canal returning to U.S. control.
Trump’s statements have sparked widespread criticism from foreign governments and raised alarms among U.S. lawmakers and analysts about the potential ramifications of his unconventional approach to global affairs.
