The federal government of Pakistan has issued a nationwide health alert following warnings about the Nipah virus. Authorities have been directed to adopt strict measures at all entry points to prevent its spread.
The Nipah virus is primarily transmitted from animals, including fruit bats and pigs, to humans. Infection can occur through direct contact or exposure to their secretions. Once in the human body, the virus can incubate for four to fourteen days.
Health officials note that the virus spreads easily between humans and is considered highly contagious. The World Health Organization (WHO) has classified Nipah virus as a high-risk pathogen due to its epidemic potential. Fatality rates range between 40% and 75%, significantly higher than COVID-19.
Symptoms of the virus include fever, headache, breathing difficulties, and drowsiness. Officials have stressed that any lapse in screening or surveillance will be treated as serious negligence. Daily records of suspected and confirmed cases at border points will be maintained and shared with the National Command and Operation Centre (NCOC).
The advisory highlights that suspected cases have recently been reported in India’s West Bengal. Pakistan’s health authorities are enhancing surveillance, implementing effective screening, and emphasizing timely diagnosis to prevent the virus from entering the country.
Border Health Services (BHS) has circulated a detailed guideline warning all personnel about the risks of the Nipah virus. Authorities are advised to monitor travelers from affected areas, enforce hygiene measures, and report any suspected cases immediately.
Experts warn that strict preventive measures and public awareness are crucial to control the potential outbreak. Pakistan’s government has urged citizens to remain alert and cooperate with health authorities to limit the risk of the deadly Nipah virus.
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