Millions of people around the world observe Al-Quds Day every year on the last Friday of Ramadan. The day is dedicated to showing solidarity with Palestinians and raising awareness about the situation in Jerusalem and the occupied Palestinian territories.
In 2024, Al-Quds Day holds greater significance as the war in Gaza continues to draw international attention. Demonstrations, rallies, and gatherings are expected in many countries as supporters express their views on the conflict and the future of Palestine.
Al-Quds Day, also known as Jerusalem Day, is an international day of protest. Participants usually gather after Friday prayers to attend marches and public rallies. During these events, people express opposition to Israeli control over Palestinian lands and support the rights of Palestinians.
The day was first established in 1979 by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini after the Iranian Revolution. His goal was to unite Muslims around the issue of Jerusalem and the Palestinian cause. Over time, Al-Quds Day expanded beyond Iran and became a global movement observed in many parts of the world.
The term “Al-Quds” is the Arabic name for Jerusalem. It means “The Holy One.” The city holds deep religious importance for several faiths. For Muslims, Jerusalem is home to the Al-Aqsa Mosque, which is considered the third holiest site in Islam. The city also holds strong religious significance for Christians and Jews.
Because of this importance, Jerusalem remains at the center of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. For many participants, Al-Quds Day represents a call for justice and recognition of Palestinian rights. Others view the event as a political demonstration linked to regional tensions.
Large gatherings are commonly held in countries such as Iran, Pakistan, Iraq, Lebanon, and Yemen. In these locations, thousands of people join marches carrying Palestinian flags and banners.
Demonstrations are also organized in parts of Europe and North America by diaspora communities and pro-Palestinian activists. These gatherings usually include speeches, public discussions, and peaceful marches.
Most Al-Quds Day events remain peaceful. However, in some cases the day has been associated with security concerns. For example, a bombing during a procession in Quetta in 2010 killed dozens of people and shocked the country.
In some countries, the demonstrations also spark debate about political expression and freedom of speech. Authorities often allow the marches while ensuring security and public order.
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Despite differing opinions, Al-Quds Day continues to be observed across the world. The annual event remains a platform for people to express views on Jerusalem, Palestine, and the wider Middle East conflict.
