Nepal has lifted its week-long ban on social media platforms after violent protests left 19 people dead and more than 100 injured. The decision came after nationwide demonstrations against the restriction grew intense, forcing the government to step back.
Communications and Information Technology Minister Prithvi Subba Gurung confirmed on Tuesday that the ban had been withdrawn. “We have ended the shutdown of social media. They are now working,” he told Reuters. Platforms like Facebook, which were blocked last week, have been restored.
The protests were largely led by young demonstrators calling themselves “Gen Z.” They accused the government of corruption and of curbing digital freedoms. Many saw the restrictions as a direct attack on freedom of speech.
Last week, authorities had blocked access to several platforms, citing concerns about fake accounts, hate speech, and misinformation.
Officials argued that the companies had failed to register with the government as required by law. However, the move triggered widespread outrage, especially among the youth who rely heavily on digital platforms for communication and activism.
The demonstrations quickly spread beyond Kathmandu into other cities across Nepal. Clashes between protesters and security forces turned deadly, making it one of the most violent youth-led movements in recent years. According to officials, 19 people lost their lives, while more than 100 others were injured.
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli expressed sorrow over the deaths. He claimed that the violence was fuelled by “infiltration from selfish centres.” He also announced financial relief for the families of those killed and promised free medical care for the injured.
An investigation panel will be set up within 15 days to examine the causes of the unrest. The panel will also assess damages and suggest measures to prevent such incidents in the future.
The events mark a significant turning point in Nepal, where the younger generation continues to demand transparency, accountability, and greater freedom in the digital age.
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