The name Faiz Hameed has dominated Pakistan’s news recently. He is the former head of the powerful Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI). In a historic move, he has been sentenced to 14 years in prison. This verdict marks the first time an ISI chief has faced imprisonment. The case raises big questions about power, accountability, and Pakistan’s future. In this blog, we will break down the life, career, and trial of Faiz Hameed in simple words.
Who is Faiz Hameed?
Faiz Hameed is a retired lieutenant general of Pakistan’s army. He led the ISI from June 2019 to October 2021. The ISI is Pakistan’s top intelligence agency. The director-general of ISI is considered the second most powerful person in the army after the army chief.
Hameed’s leadership of the ISI was closely linked with former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s government. He was seen as a strong supporter of Khan. He influenced national security, politics, and intelligence operations. Before becoming ISI chief, Hameed led the internal security wing of the agency. He gained a reputation as a sharp and effective officer.
His career changed after Imran Khan was removed from office in April 2022. Hameed retired early from the army soon after. His retirement led to speculation about his role in politics and his relationship with new military leaders. Supporters called him a patriot, while critics accused him of mixing intelligence work with politics.
The Charges Against Faiz Hameed
Faiz Hameed’s trial was secret. It was conducted by a military court under the Pakistan Army Act. The trial lasted 15 months, beginning on August 12, 2024. The military court found him guilty on four main charges:
- Involvement in Political Activities – He was accused of interfering in politics while serving as ISI chief.
- Violation of Official Secrets Act – Hameed allegedly compromised sensitive state information.
- Misuse of Powers and Government Resources – He was found guilty of using state resources wrongly.
- Causing Harm to Citizens – His actions were considered harmful to the public.
The trial allowed Faiz Hameed to have his own defense team. However, because the trial was secret, the evidence against him remains classified. Many people are still debating the full details of the case.
Political Controversy Around the Trial
The case of Faiz Hameed is tied to Pakistan’s politics. He was closely linked to Imran Khan. During Khan’s tenure, Hameed allegedly helped manage political alliances and suppress opposition. Critics argue he crossed the line between intelligence work and politics.
The May 9, 2023, protests following Khan’s arrest created more controversy. Supporters of Khan held violent demonstrations. Some allegations suggest Hameed had a role in these events. The military court stated that this matter is being considered separately, which means more legal action could follow.
The trial also sends a message from the current military leadership. It shows that the armed forces will not tolerate political interference from any officer, past or present. By punishing a figure as powerful as Faiz Hameed, the military is asserting its neutrality.
Why the Case is Historic
The sentencing of Faiz Hameed is unprecedented. Before this, senior military and intelligence officials were rarely held accountable publicly. They were considered untouchable. Hameed’s conviction breaks that tradition.
Many see this as a step towards accountability and the rule of law. Others, especially Khan’s supporters, view it as a political attack. They claim Hameed is being punished for his loyalty to Khan. Regardless of opinion, the verdict changes Pakistan’s power dynamics.
The Career of Faiz Hameed
Faiz Hameed started his army career in intelligence. He quickly rose through the ranks due to his skill and influence. His work in the ISI’s internal security wing built his reputation. When he became ISI chief, his role expanded to political influence and national security matters.
He was known for being decisive and efficient. He often managed sensitive operations and key decisions for the government. However, his political involvement drew criticism and eventually led to legal consequences.
The Trial and Legal Proceedings
The trial of Faiz Hameed was conducted in secret. The military court followed strict rules under the Pakistan Army Act. Hameed had the right to legal defense and representation. The charges included political interference, misuse of authority, and harming citizens.
Despite the secrecy, the trial is considered fair under military law. The verdict was announced after careful consideration of evidence. The 14-year sentence is seen as a major statement about accountability in Pakistan’s institutions.
Impact on Pakistan
The conviction of Faiz Hameed has wide implications:
- It sets a precedent that no one is above the law.
- The military shows its commitment to neutrality in politics.
- Political supporters of Khan may see it as an attack on their party.
- Citizens and analysts see it as a step toward stronger governance.
The case will likely influence Pakistan’s political landscape for years. It also signals stricter oversight of intelligence officers in the future.
FAQs About Faiz Hameed
1. Who is Faiz Hameed?
Faiz Hameed is a retired lieutenant general and former ISI chief from 2019 to 2021.
2. Why was Faiz Hameed sentenced?
He was found guilty of violating state secrets, interfering in politics, and misusing authority.
3. What is the ISI?
The Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) is Pakistan’s top intelligence agency responsible for national security.
4. Can Faiz Hameed appeal the verdict?
Yes, he can challenge the sentence in Pakistan’s higher courts, including the Supreme Court.
5. Why is this case important?
It is the first time a former ISI chief has been court-martialed and sentenced, setting a historic precedent.
