ISLAMABAD – Unusually high temperatures in northern Pakistan are raising concerns about glacier activity. Weather experts warn that the situation in Gilgit-Baltistan could increase the risk of sudden glacier eruptions.
The Pakistan Meteorological Department said temperatures in Gilgit-Baltistan have risen above normal levels. This rise is causing faster melting of snow and glaciers across the region.
According to officials, daytime temperatures in Gilgit-Baltistan are currently 3 to 5 degrees Celsius above normal. Nighttime temperatures are also higher than average.
Night temperatures are recorded 1 to 3 degrees Celsius above usual levels. Experts say this constant warmth is speeding up glacier melt.
The situation has increased the risk of glacial lake outburst floods. These events happen when water collected near glaciers suddenly bursts out.
Such incidents can cause sudden flooding in nearby areas. They can damage roads, homes, and other infrastructure.
The Meteorological Department said several districts in Gilgit-Baltistan face higher risk levels. These areas include Gilgit, Ghuzar, Bunji, Hunza, Astore, and Chilas.
Communities living near glaciers are especially vulnerable. Rapid melting can quickly raise water levels in nearby lakes.
If a glacier lake bursts, it can release large amounts of water within minutes. This can threaten villages and local infrastructure.
Officials say climate changes are making these events more likely. Rising temperatures in Gilgit-Baltistan are a major factor behind this risk.
Authorities are closely monitoring weather patterns in the region. The Meteorological Department is tracking temperature trends and glacier activity.
Experts are also studying snowmelt levels and water accumulation in glacier lakes. This monitoring helps authorities provide early warnings.
Government officials say they will issue alerts if the situation becomes dangerous. Local communities may also receive safety instructions if risks increase.
Environmental experts warn that continued warming could worsen the situation. Long-term temperature increases may accelerate glacier retreat.
Gilgit-Baltistan has some of the largest glaciers outside the polar regions. These glaciers play an important role in regional water systems.
However, rising temperatures are putting pressure on this fragile environment. Experts say careful monitoring and early warning systems are essential.
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Authorities continue to watch the situation closely in Gilgit-Baltistan. They aim to protect communities and reduce risks from possible glacier floods.
