The federal government has announced a major health policy change regarding HIV screening in Pakistan. The decision was shared by Mustafa Kamal during a recent meeting.
According to the minister, HIV screening will be made mandatory before all surgical procedures. The step aims to improve patient safety and control the spread of infections in healthcare settings.
The announcement was made during a meeting of the National Assembly Standing Committee on National Health. The session was chaired by Mahesh Kumar Malani. During the meeting, officials presented updated data on HIV cases in the country.
Health authorities informed the committee that around 84,000 cases have been registered. Out of these, approximately 61,000 patients are currently receiving treatment. However, more than 16,000 individuals have been lost to follow-up during their treatment.
Officials explained that the rise in reported HIV cases is linked to increased testing. In 2020, about 38,000 people were tested at 49 centers. By 2025, the number of centers increased to 97. Over 300,000 tests were conducted during this period, identifying more than 14,000 positive cases.
Committee members also discussed the causes of the spread. The reuse of syringes was highlighted as a major factor. In response, the minister said that strict action will be taken. He confirmed that the reuse of all types of syringes will be banned.
The minister also shared details of international support. Under the Global Fund for HIV prevention, Pakistan is receiving $65 million. Out of this, $3.9 million has been allocated to the Ministry of Health. The remaining amount is being provided to two non-governmental organizations.
The committee emphasized the need for better coordination. It recommended that all relevant institutions present detailed briefings in the next meeting. Members stressed the importance of strong monitoring and effective implementation.
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Experts say the decision to make HIV screening mandatory before surgeries is an important step. It may help reduce risks and improve early detection. Authorities believe the policy will strengthen public health systems in Pakistan.
