KARACHI – Health authorities have confirmed Karachi’s first case of brain-eating amoeba infection this year. The patient is a 44-year-old man who has been diagnosed with Naegleria fowleri, a rare but highly dangerous organism.
According to health officials, the patient is receiving treatment in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). He is currently on ventilator support, and doctors have described his condition as critical. Medical teams continue to provide intensive care while closely monitoring his health.
Family members said the cost of treatment at a private hospital has become difficult to manage. They explained that the growing medical expenses have placed a heavy financial burden on the family.
Because of the high treatment costs, the family is trying to shift the patient to a public-sector hospital. They hope this move will reduce the financial pressure while allowing him to continue receiving medical care.
Health experts say the brain-eating amoeba is scientifically known as Naegleria fowleri. It is a microscopic organism that is commonly found in warm freshwater environments. These include lakes, rivers, canals, ponds, and water that has not been properly chlorinated.
The infection occurs when contaminated water enters the body through the nose. Once inside, the amoeba travels to the brain, where it destroys brain tissue. This leads to a rare disease called primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM).
Doctors have clarified that the infection does not spread from one person to another. It also cannot be contracted by drinking contaminated water. The risk mainly exists when infected water enters the nasal passages during activities involving freshwater exposure.
Health authorities have urged the public to take preventive measures, especially during the warmer months. Proper chlorination of water supplies and avoiding exposure to contaminated freshwater can help reduce the risk of infection.
Early symptoms of brain-eating amoeba infection include severe headache, fever, nausea, and vomiting. As the disease progresses, patients may develop a stiff neck, confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness.
Medical experts warn that the disease progresses very quickly. Early diagnosis and immediate treatment are essential. However, the infection remains one of the deadliest known diseases, with very few recorded survivors worldwide.
Officials continue to monitor the patient’s condition while reminding the public to remain cautious around untreated water sources. They also encouraged people to seek immediate medical attention if symptoms appear after freshwater exposure.
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The confirmation of Karachi’s first brain-eating amoeba case this year has renewed concerns about public health and water safety. Authorities are expected to continue awareness campaigns to help reduce the risk of future infections.
