The National Commission for Minority Rights Bill 2025 was passed in Pakistan’s joint session of Parliament on Wednesday. Law Minister Azam Nazir Tarar presented the bill, which aims to protect the rights of minority communities across the country.
Opposition members initially opposed the bill, particularly clause 35, claiming it could benefit the Qadiani community. They raised slogans and expressed concerns during the session. However, Law Minister Tarar clarified that the Constitution guarantees equal rights for all minorities and that the bill does not favor any particular sect.
“The purpose of the National Commission is to ensure protection of minority rights,” Tarar said. He emphasized that all proposals would be reviewed carefully, and no action would go against the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah.
The bill was drafted in accordance with a Supreme Court directive to strengthen legal protections for minorities. A parliamentary committee, including minority members from both houses, reviewed the draft to ensure fairness and compliance with Pakistan’s laws. Tarar also stated that under Pakistan’s law, Qadianis are not recognized as Muslims.
Significant changes were made before the bill’s passage. Clause 35, which had raised controversy, was removed at the request of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl. The revised bill also eliminated any provisions allowing members of the National Commission to impose punishments or take suo motu action.
Following these corrections, Parliament passed the National Commission for Minority Rights Bill 2025 through clause-by-clause approval. Lawmakers highlighted that the Commission would focus solely on safeguarding the rights of minorities without overstepping constitutional boundaries.
The establishment of the National Commission is expected to strengthen legal protection for minority communities, promote equality, and address grievances in a structured and transparent manner.
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